Line Width (Measure) design pattern - Line width (measure) should be 50-75 characters per line for optimal readability—too long causes eye fatigue, too short disrupts rhythm.

What is Line Width (Measure)?

Line Width (measure) is the number of characters per line of text. Optimal reading: 50-75 characters (average 66). Longer lines cause readers to lose their place; shorter lines disrupt reading rhythm. Control with max-width on text containers.

When Should You Use This?

Set max-width on all body text containers—essential for blog posts, articles, documentation, and long-form content. Don't let text span full width on large screens. Newspapers have used optimal measure for centuries; web should too.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Full-width text—text spanning 1920px is unreadable; use max-width: 65ch or ~700px
  • Too narrow—mobile-first approach sometimes creates needlessly narrow desktop text
  • Ignoring font size—measure should adjust with font size; larger text needs more width
  • Fixed pixels—use ch units (character width) instead of pixels for responsive measure
  • Forgetting margins—adequate margins around text improve focus and readability

Real-World Examples

  • Medium—sets optimal line width around 680px for comfortable reading
  • Documentation—most docs sites use 60-70ch max-width for body text
  • Newspapers—print has used optimal measure for centuries; digital should follow
  • Books—traditional book design targets 60-70 characters per line

Category

Typography

Tags

line-widthmeasureline-lengthreadabilityoptimal-reading

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